Teen Eating Disorder Statistics: 2025 Report
September 24th, 2025
Overall Teen Eating Disorder Prevalence
Recent national surveys demonstrate that eating disorders affect a significant portion of the U.S. adolescent population, with rates varying by age, gender, and other demographic factors.
U.S. Teen Prevalence: 2024-2025
Metric | Value |
---|---|
Overall Teen Prevalence (Ages 13-18) | 2.7% |
Prevalence Ratio | 1 in 37 teens |
Peak Age for Onset | 17-18 years (3.0%) |
Hospital Visits Increase (2018-2022) | 107.4% |
Key Insights:
- Teen eating disorder prevalence has increased significantly, with 2.7% of adolescents experiencing an eating disorder during their teenage years.
- The highest risk period occurs during late adolescence (17-18 years), coinciding with major life transitions and college preparation.
- Healthcare utilization data shows a 107% increase in eating disorder-related hospital visits among teens, indicating both rising prevalence and increased help-seeking behavior.
Prevalence by Gender and Sexual Orientation
Eating disorders demonstrate clear patterns across gender and sexual orientation, with certain groups showing significantly elevated risk compared to the general teen population.
Teen Eating Disorder Rates by Demographics: 2024-2025
Demographic Group | Prevalence Rate | Prevalence Ratio |
---|---|---|
Teen Girls (13-18) | 3.8% | 1 in 26 girls |
Teen Boys (13-18) | 1.5% | 1 in 67 boys |
LGBTQ+ Teens | 9.0% | 1 in 11 LGBTQ+ teens |
Transgender Teens | 12.0% | 1 in 8 transgender teens |
Teen Athletes (Female) | 6-45% | Variable by sport |
Key Insights:
- Teen girls are 2.5 times more likely to develop eating disorders compared to teen boys, with prevalence rates of 3.8% versus 1.5%.
- LGBTQ+ teenagers show dramatically elevated risk at 9% prevalence, nearly four times higher than the general teen population.
- Transgender teens demonstrate the highest documented risk at 12% prevalence, highlighting the intersection of gender identity and eating disorder vulnerability.
- Female teen athletes in certain sports show prevalence rates ranging from 6-45%, with aesthetic and weight-dependent sports showing the highest rates.
Age-Specific Patterns
Eating disorder prevalence among teenagers shows distinct patterns across different ages, with risk increasing substantially during late adolescence as teens navigate identity development and preparation for adulthood.
Eating Disorder Prevalence by Teen Age Group: 2024-2025
Age Group | Prevalence Rate | Key Characteristics |
---|---|---|
Early Teens (13-14) | 2.2% | Often coincides with puberty onset and body changes |
Mid Teens (15-16) | 2.5% | Peer pressure intensifies, social media influence peaks |
Late Teens (17-18) | 3.0% | College transition stress, independence pressures |
Key Insights:
- Eating disorder risk increases with age throughout the teenage years, with 17-18 year olds showing the highest prevalence at 3.0%.
- Early adolescence (13-14) coincides with pubertal changes and initial body dissatisfaction, establishing vulnerability patterns.
- Late adolescence represents the highest risk period, as teens face college transitions, increased independence, and identity consolidation pressures.
Recent Trends and Contributing Factors
Multiple factors have contributed to changing patterns in teen eating disorder prevalence, including social media influence, pandemic effects, and evolving cultural pressures around body image and achievement.
Contributing Factors to Teen Eating Disorders: 2022-2025 Data
Factor | Impact on Teen Risk | Evidence |
---|---|---|
Social Media Use | Significantly increases risk | Higher body dissatisfaction, comparison behaviors |
COVID-19 Pandemic | 40% increase in symptoms | Isolation, routine disruption, increased anxiety |
Academic Pressure | Elevated risk in high achievers | Perfectionism, control-seeking behaviors |
Cyberbullying | 2x higher risk | Weight-related teasing, social exclusion |
Early Puberty | Increased vulnerability | Body dissatisfaction, peer comparison |
Key Insights:
- The COVID-19 pandemic created a 40% increase in eating disorder symptoms among teens due to social isolation and routine disruption.
- Social media use significantly amplifies body dissatisfaction and comparison behaviors, particularly among younger teens.
- Cyberbullying victims show twice the risk of developing eating disorders, especially when bullying involves weight or appearance.
- Academic pressure and perfectionism contribute to eating disorder development as teens seek control through food and body management.
Treatment and Recovery Outcomes
Early intervention during the teenage years demonstrates significantly better outcomes compared to treatment initiated in adulthood, making recognition and prompt treatment critical for long-term recovery.
Teen Treatment Outcomes: 2024-2025
Outcome Measure | Rate |
---|---|
Full Recovery with Early Treatment | 60-80% |
Treatment Seeking Rate | 28% of affected teens |
Family-Based Treatment Success | 75% for adolescents |
Average Time to Recovery | 1-2 years with treatment |
Key Insights:
- Teens who receive early intervention show 60-80% full recovery rates, significantly higher than adults with eating disorders.
- Family-based treatment demonstrates 75% success rates for adolescents, making family involvement crucial for recovery.
- Only 28% of teens with eating disorders currently receive professional treatment, indicating substantial unmet need.
- Early treatment within the first three years of symptom onset produces the most favorable long-term outcomes.
Sources:
National Comorbidity Survey Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). "Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders in U.S. Adolescents." 2024.
Swanson, S. A., Crow, S. J., Le Grange, D., Swendsen, J., & Merikangas, K. R. "Prevalence and Correlates of Eating Disorders in Adolescents." Archives of General Psychiatry, 2024.
BrightPath Behavioral Health. "Teen Eating Disorder Statistics 2024." March 2025.
National Eating Disorders Association. "Statistics & Research on Eating Disorders." 2024.
Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. "Eating Disorders in Adolescents: Treatment and Recovery Outcomes." 2025.